Sparseness Constrains the Prolongation of Memory Lifetime via Synaptic Metaplasticity

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Metaplasticity: the plasticity of synaptic plasticity.

In this paper, we review experimental evidence for a novel form of persistent synaptic plasticity we call metaplasticity. Metaplasticity is induced by synaptic or cellular activity, but it is not necessarily expressed as a change in the efficacy of normal synaptic transmission. Instead, it is manifest as a change in the ability to induce subsequent synaptic plasticity, such as long-term potenti...

متن کامل

Synaptic Plasticity, Metaplasticity and Depression

The development of a persistent depressive affective state has for some time been thought to result from persistent alterations in neurotransmitter-mediated synaptic transmission. While the identity of those transmitters has changed over the years, the literature has lacked mechanistic connections between the neurophysiological mechanisms they regulate, and how these mechanisms alter neuronal f...

متن کامل

Synaptic plasticity, metaplasticity and BCM theory.

In many regions of the brain, the activity-dependent changes in synaptic strength depend on the frequency and timing of presynaptic stimulation and postsynaptic activity (synaptic plasticity), as well as the history of activity at those synapses (metaplasticity). The Bienenstock, Cooper and Munro (BCM) theory made several assumptions about how synapses modify and these have helped to guide vari...

متن کامل

Drug-evoked synaptic plasticity: beyond metaplasticity.

Addictive drugs such as cocaine induce synaptic plasticity in the ventral tegmental area and its projection areas, which may represent the cellular correlate of an addiction trace. Cocaine induces changes in excitatory transmission primarily in the VTA, which persists for days after a single exposure. These initial alterations in synaptic transmission represent a metaplasticity that is permissi...

متن کامل

Synaptic metaplasticity through NMDA receptor lateral diffusion.

Lateral diffusion of glutamate receptors was proposed as a mechanism for regulating receptor numbers at synapses and affecting synaptic functions, especially the efficiency of synaptic transmission. However, a direct link between receptor lateral diffusion and change in synaptic function has not yet been established. In the present study, we demonstrated NMDA receptor (NMDAR) lateral diffusion ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cerebral Cortex

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1047-3211,1460-2199

DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhm037